Tag Archives: hoa

What to Know Before Buying In A HOA

When buying property in a common interest development (“HOA”), one automatically becomes a member.  Here are 14 items to consider before closing escrow:

Read the CC&Rs. CC&Rs are covenants automatically binding all association members when they take ownership without need of a signature. Read this document before taking ownership, not after. Look for restrictions regarding how your property is used – Are there pet limits? Can you park RVs in driveways? In a multi-story building, are there restrictions against hard floors? You need to know first, not later.

Review the reserves disclosures. Prudent associations set aside money each month to offset the ongoing deterioration of major capital components (roofs, asphalt, paint, etc.). Associations with little money saved in reserves may need special assessments or long-term loans to fund major refurbishments. Underfunded reserve accounts are a form of hidden debt not reflected on the balance sheet.

It isn’t about “me,” it’s about “us.” Common interest communities are just that – communities. Shared ownership also means shared control, which means you can’t just do anything you want (nor can your neighbors).

Is it managed? California HOA law is so complicated it is difficult to operate one without a professional manager. If the association has volunteer management, it is probably innocently violating many laws (and the board is probably working too hard as free community managers).

read more at: https://www.dailybreeze.com/2025/03/14/hoa-homefront-before-buying-into-an-hoa-read-this/

Buying into HOA? Read this first

When buying property in a common interest development (“HOA”), one automatically becomes a member. Here are 14 items to consider before closing escrow:

  1. Read the CC&Rs. CC&Rs (Covenants, Conditions & Restrictions) are an agreement between all association members, binding each when they take ownership. Read this document before taking ownership, not after. Look for restrictions regarding how your property is used. Are there pet limits? Can you park RVs in driveways? In a multistory building, are there restrictions against hard floors? You need to know first, not later.

2. Review the reserves disclosures. Prudent associations set aside money each month to offset the ongoing deterioration of major capital components (roofs, asphalt, paint, etc). Associations with little money saved in reserves may require imposition of special assessments against the members to fund major refurbishments. Underfunded reserve accounts are a form of hidden debt not reflected on the balance sheet.

read more at: https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/business/story/2021-09-04/hoa-homefront-buying-into-a-hoa-read-this-first

HOA Governing documents – Learn it, know it, live it

CC&Rs — The CC&Rs document is recorded (amendments also must be recorded), and therefore is also a public document. Associations often use unrecorded, unofficial copies, but official copies can be retrieved from the County Recorder.

CC&Rs (Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions) are a long contract automatically binding all owners, and the law holds each to have read, understood, and agreed to its contents… regardless of whether the owner actually did so.

CC&Rs cover how the property is used, maintained and repaired, and very much affects living in that association. There usually will be a section called “Use Restrictions,” listing a number of prohibited activities, although restrictions can also be located elsewhere in the document. Restrictions can range from pet limits to parking to rental restrictions. In multi-story condominium buildings, they may (and hopefully do) prohibit certain flooring surfaces. CC&Rs will also usually address what the HOA maintains and repairs and what is homeowner responsibility.

CC&Rs are amendable through a vote of the membership. However, the stated percentage of votes required for amendments is usually high, making amendment more difficult.

FYI: thinking of buying a condo with a VA loan?  The complex must be VA approved.

read more at: https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/business/economy/sd-fi-hoa-0309-story.html

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