New England: Protect tree and shrubs. Spray a natural deer repellant on evergreen tree bark to keep animals from snacking. Then use an anti-desiccant spray, like Wiltproof on rhododendrons, azaleas and boxwoods protects them against icy winds.
For most everywhere:
- Mulch Generously – Two inches of shredded bark, leaves or pine needles insulate plants and soil from the frost and winter’s drying wind and sun.
- Trim Grass – Mow down to 2 1/2 to 3 inches in height before it goes dormant. Then rake thoroughly to keep bugs from building nests.
- Remove Dead Leaves – In wet clumps they smother grass, shelter insects and breed disease. Mulch those on the lawn with your mower for natural fertilizer.
- Rototill Veggie Gardens – Remove any remains of the past season’s crops which can become diseased. Turn up 8 inches; this exposes most destruction insects, such as grubs, and their eggs to birds and the cold.
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